Effective Soil Aeration:
The purpose of soil aeration is to overcome soil compaction and its effects. Soil Compaction is created from heavy machinery and livestock hooves. Heavy machinery can cause compaction below the surface while soil compaction from livestock can be nearer the surface.
Water ponding: A sure sign of soil compaction.
Do you have water ponding like this after break grazing cattle? This will be a difficult area of the paddock to work with…